Detailed map of Siberia with cities and regions. Description of the region

Here is a detailed map of Siberia with the names of cities and towns in Russian. Move the map while holding it with the left mouse button. You can move around the map by clicking on one of the four arrows in the upper left corner. You can change the scale using the scale on the right side of the map or turning the mouse wheel.

What country is Siberia in?

Siberia is located in Russia. This is a wonderful, beautiful place, with its own history and traditions. Coordinates of Siberia: northern latitude and eastern longitude (show on large map).

Virtual walk

The “little man” figurine above the scale will help you make virtual walk in the cities of Siberia. By clicking and holding the left mouse button, drag it to any place on the map and you will go for a walk, while inscriptions with the approximate address of the area will appear in the upper left corner. Select the direction of movement by clicking on the arrows in the center of the screen. The “Satellite” option at the top left allows you to see a relief image of the surface. In the "Map" mode you will have the opportunity to familiarize yourself in detail with highways Siberia and its main attractions.

Siberian District of Russia

The Siberian Federal District is an administrative formation that occupies an area of ​​5,114.8 thousand km², located on the West Siberian Plain, the Taimyr Peninsula, in the mountains of Southern Siberia, as well as the Central Siberian Plateau. On the interactive map of Sibirsky federal district you can see that the territory of the region is washed from the north by the Arctic Ocean. The population of the district is almost 19.3 million people.

Also, a detailed map of the Siberian Federal District characterizes its administrative-territorial division: the region consists of 12 constituent entities of the Russian Federation, which include the republics of Tyva, Altai, Khakassia, and Buryatia; Irkutsk, Novosibirsk, Omsk, Kemerovo, Tomsk regions, as well as Transbaikal, Altai, Krasnoyarsk territories.

The map of the Siberian Federal District reflects the geopolitical position. The Siberian Federal District shares its southern borders with such republics as Mongolia, Kazakhstan and the People's Republic of China, its northern borders with the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug (Tyumen region), in the eastern part it borders with the Amur region and Yakutia, the Tyumen region, Khanty-Mansi and Yamalo- It neighbors the Nenets Autonomous Okrug in the west.

In addition, using a detailed map of the Siberian Federal District, you can determine the geographic location of the settlement that serves as the administrative center - Novosibirsk. The “capital of Siberia” is located on the lands of the Priob Plateau, which adjoin the river valley. Ob. The city's population is about 1.4 million people.

The large cities of the Siberian Federal District include such settlements as indicated by interactive map Siberian district, such as Omsk, Krasnoyarsk, Barnaul, Irkutsk, Novokuznetsk, etc. In total, there are 132 cities in the region.

Here is a detailed map of Siberia with the names of cities and towns in Russian. Move the map while holding it with the left mouse button. You can move around the map by clicking on one of the four arrows in the upper left corner.

You can change the scale using the scale on the right side of the map or turning the mouse wheel.

What country is Siberia in?

Siberia is located in Russia. This is a wonderful, beautiful place, with its own history and traditions. Coordinates of Siberia: northern latitude and eastern longitude (show on large map).

Virtual walk

The “man” figurine above the scale will help you take a virtual walk through the cities of Siberia.

By clicking and holding the left mouse button, drag it to any place on the map and you will go for a walk, while inscriptions with the approximate address of the area will appear in the upper left corner. Select the direction of movement by clicking on the arrows in the center of the screen.

The “Satellite” option at the top left allows you to see a relief image of the surface. In the “Map” mode you will have the opportunity to get acquainted in detail with the roads of Siberia and the main attractions.

On the map - Krasnoyarsk Territory, Taimyr Autonomous Okrug, Evenki Autonomous Okrug, Irkutsk region, Republic of Khakassia, Republic of Tyva, Republic of Buryatia and Chita region

Map of eastern Siberia, as well as maps of Turkey, Germany, Egypt and other countries. Maps of cities, countries and regions.

Detailed map the largest region - Siberia with its cities and regions, includes regional centers, urban settlements and autonomous entities, which are also subjects of the Russian Federation.

It is considered the richest territory, which has huge reserves of minerals, including natural gas, coal, manganese, potassium, uranium, iron ores, gold, and oil.

Map of Siberia with cities and regions, its total geographical area is at least 12 million 578 thousand square meters. km. If we include the lands of the Far East, then this figure is doubled. In relation to the rest of the Russian Federation, Siberia makes up at least 74% of the total area of ​​the state.

For more convenient orientation and symbols- this region is divided into its natural areas, namely:

Geographical area Characteristic
Western Siberia Located between the Ural Mountains and the Yenisei River. The average area is 2500 thousand square meters. km. According to the 2010 population census, at least 10% of the country lives in this part of the Russian Federation with a population density of 6 people per 1 sq. km. Its width extends from the coast of the Arctic Ocean to the steppe regions of Kazakhstan.
Southern Siberia The territory that is located between the delta of the Chulym River on the eastern side and the Sayan Mountains on the western part of the region. It borders with countries such as China, Kazakhstan and Mongolia.
Baikal region High mountainous area in the southern region of Eastern Siberia, adjacent to the shores of Lake Baikal in the Irkutsk region. Includes the subject of the Russian Federation - Buryatia.
Eastern Siberia The Asian part of the Russian state. It originates from the coast of the Yenisei and extends to the mountain ranges located along the Pacific coastline. Area - 4.2 million square meters. km. Most of the region is covered with taiga forests and tundra plains.
Transbaikalia Located in eastern Siberia. The total length of the geographical area is 1000 km, if you count from the coast of Lake Baikal to the Argun River. This territory contains the state border with China and Mongolia.
Central Siberia Geographically, this is Northern Asia. The region is located directly on the Siberian plain platform. If we look at this territory on the map, then this part of the Russian Federation is located between the western banks of the Yenisei and the mountain ranges of Yakutia, which are part of the Great Sayan Mountains.

Most of the largest rivers in Russia, Europe and Asia in terms of area, length and full flow flow in the Siberian region:

  • Amur;
  • Irtysh;
  • Yenisei;
  • Lena;
  • Angara.

Among lake reservoirs, Baikal can be distinguished, which is a natural heritage of the country, which has no analogues in world geography. The highest mountain peak in the region is Mount Belukha (4.5 thousand m), which is located in the highlands of Altai.

Regions of the Siberian Federal District

A map of Siberia with cities and regions, its administrative structure, includes a standard division into regional centers with the definition of their territorial boundaries, as well as subjects of the Russian Federation that have the status of a republic.


A map of Siberia with cities and regions can help you navigate the area and expand your horizons.

All regions are listed below of this district:

  • Omsk region- a territorial entity where about 1.9 million people live, and its area is 14 thousand square meters. km.
  • Kemerovo region- a region of Siberia where active mining of coal and iron ore is carried out, and most of the metallurgical industry is concentrated.
  • Tomsk region- the population is just over 1 million people, and the region’s territory is covered with dense taiga forests.
  • Novosibirsk region- the industrial part of the Russian Federation with a population of 2.7 million people, which continues to grow steadily.
  • Altai region- capital territorial entity- Barnaul, and the total population is 2.35 million people.
  • Irkutsk region- the southeastern part of Siberia, the area of ​​which is 774 square meters. km.
  • Krasnoyarsk region- is one of the largest regions of its type, located in the eastern part of Siberia.
  • Republic of Khakassia- the capital is Abakan, the total area of ​​the subject is 61.5 km. sq., population - 537 thousand people.
  • Republic of Tyva- occupies 0.98% of the entire area of ​​the Russian state.

All administrative units of Siberia are represented by local authorities in the form of city administrations.

Republican entities have a president, head of government and chairman of the local council, with a separation of judicial, legislative, and executive branches of government. All of them are integrated into the Constitution of the Russian Federation.

Cities of the Siberian Federal District

The map of Siberia with cities and regions of the Russian Federation is represented by the following large, medium and small settlements of this type:

  • Omsk;
  • Miner;
  • Yarovoe;
  • Krasnoyarsk;
  • Novoaltaysk;
  • Ulan-Ude;
  • Barnaul;
  • Babushkin;
  • Severobaykalsk;
  • Irkutsk;
  • Slavgorod;
  • Kyakhta;
  • Novokuznetsk;
  • Gusinoozersk;
  • Krasnokamensk;
  • Novosibirsk;
  • Greyhound;
  • Shilka;
  • Tomsk;
  • Nerchinsk;
  • Khilok;
  • Kemerovo;
  • Biryusinsk;
  • Winter;
  • Bratsk;
  • Sayansk;
  • Tulun;
  • Angarsk;
  • Alzamay;
  • Svirsk;
  • Prokopyevsk;
  • Kirensk;
  • Cheremkhovo;
  • Biysk;
  • Usolye-Sibirskoe;
  • Nizhneudensk;
  • Abakan;
  • Slyudyanka;
  • Yurga;
  • Berezovsky;
  • Rubtsovsk;
  • Belovo;
  • Shelekhov;
  • Norilsk;
  • Kaltan;
  • Mogocha;
  • Achinsk;
  • Taishet;
  • Kiselevsk;
  • Seversk;
  • Toes;
  • Taiga;
  • Kyzyl;
  • Kaltan;
  • Ust-Ilimsk;
  • Chita.

IN major cities And populated areas regional subordination is experiencing annual population growth. The birth rate per 1000 people exceeds the death rate. Smaller cities, where the population is less than 100 thousand inhabitants, show negative dynamics in the birth rate. The socio-economic situation, as well as natural migration of the population, has an impact.

Western Siberia

The map of Siberia allows you to study in more detail this part of the Russian Federation with its cities and regions, learn about the physical and geographical characteristics, namely.

Tyumen region

The capital of the region is Tyumen, which takes 3rd place in the ranking of living standards relative to all other large urban settlements in Russia.

The Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug is located on the territory of the Siberian region, where the bulk of oil and gas for export is produced. The largest and richest region of the Russian Federation, which is part of the Ural District.

Omsk region

A region with a developed economy, neighboring the Tyumen and Tomsk regions.

In the southern part of the subject formation there is a border with the Republic of Kazakhstan. The climate is continental. The flora is mainly represented by taiga forests; there are zones of steppe plains and swampy areas. The most full-flowing river is the Irtysh.

Kurgan region

Part of the Ural Federal District. There are at least 3 thousand lakes and other bodies of water in the region. 16% of all uranium ore reserves are concentrated, which are mined by quarry and mine methods.

Climatic conditions are of the continental type with long, frosty winters and short but hot summers. Most of the region's territory is located on the banks of the Tobol River.

Kemerovo region

A map of Siberia, with cities and regions, contains a mining region, which has the second name Kuzbass. The numerical population of the region is constantly growing, which is associated with a favorable socio-economic situation, the presence large quantity industrial enterprises ensuring high employment of the population.

Today there are about 2.7 million residents of the region, of which 1.6% are infected with HIV. According to these medical indicators, the region is in 3rd place in relation to other constituent entities of the Russian Federation.

Tomsk region

The region is a flat area of ​​territory, which is mostly covered with dense coniferous forests.

Interesting fact, that in terms of total area the region is larger than the Republic of Poland, and in terms of population it is 35 times less (1 million people). About 63% of the area is taiga, and 29% are impassable swamps, among which the largest in the world is Vasyugan.

Novosibirsk region

The region is located simultaneously in 3 physical-geographical zones - forest, steppe and taiga. There are more than 3 thousand salt, fresh and mineral lakes in the region, where the concentration of salt is so high that the water acquires a bitter taste.

The climate is continental with harsh winters, which last 1.5 months longer than the calendar season. A fifth of the region is covered with impenetrable forests.

Altai region

The capital of the territorial entity is Barnaul. The region was founded in September 1937. In the south it borders with the Republic of Kazakhstan. The climatic conditions of the region are varied and depend on the topography, as well as the direction of the winds.

The lowland part of the region is characterized by a temperate continental climate, while the mountainous areas have sharp continental climatic conditions.

Winter is always harsh and cold, and summer is humid, hot with a lot of precipitation. The last day of summer is August 29, after which the first frosts may appear.

Eastern Siberia

Below are the general characteristics of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation located in the eastern part of the physical-geographical region:

Irkutsk region

Also called the Baikal region. Since the beginning of the 90s, enterprises in the region have undergone modernization.

The region has become an important industrial center that supplies the Russian Federation with electrical energy produced at hydroelectric power stations, petroleum products, aluminum, coal, and high-tech products obtained through organic synthesis. By level economic development the region is ahead of most other regions of Siberia.

Republic of Buryatia

The capital of this subject of the Russian Federation is Ulan-Ude. The area of ​​the republic is 351 thousand square meters. km. This is 2% of all Russia. The total population size is just under 1 million people. The population density is extremely low, since per 1 sq. km. 2.8 people live there.

This is due to the harsh climate, a large number of taiga forests and swamps. The indigenous peoples of the republic are the Buryats, who belong to the Mongolian ethnic group.

Transbaikal region

A young region that was formed on March 1, 2008 as a result of a referendum on the merger of the Aginsky Buryat Autonomous Okrug and the Chita regional center. The territory of the region itself is located in the Far East.

The region is dominated by mountain peaks that form long ridges. There are plains and forest-steppe zones. The region is considered very deep, as it contains more than 40,000 large, medium and shallow rivers.

Krasnoyarsk region

Date of formation - December 7, 1934. It has large reserves of non-ferrous metal ores and hydroelectric potential. The majority of metallurgical industry enterprises, which were built back in the days of Soviet Union.

In terms of production of this type of product, the Krasnoyarsk Territory is a leader among other regions of Russia (3.2% per capita). The main focus of production is the production of copper, aluminum, ferroalloys, nickel, cobalt, and platinum group metals.

Republic of Khakassia

The capital of this subject of the Russian state is the city of Abakan. The number of residents is 537 thousand people and is constantly decreasing. Mortality prevails over birth rate. During the Soviet era, starting in the 40s, Khakassia was actively populated by repressed Ukrainians and Germans. The republic consists of steppe, highland and taiga parts.

The height of the Sayan Mountains reaches 2000 m. These geological hills occupy 2/3 of the republic. The climate is characterized by harsh winters and cold summers, with temperatures ranging between 17-18 degrees Celsius. There are over 500 deep-water lakes in the republic. The total length of the rivers is 8000 m.

Republic of Tyva

The capital of the region is Kyzyl. The total population is 321 thousand people, and continues to grow at a rapid pace. In the south of the republic there is a state border with Mongolia. Tyva is a mountainous region, where hills and gorges occupy 80% of the total area. The rest of the land is steppe with poor vegetation.

The main water artery is the Yenisei. The climate of the republic is sharply continental. In winter, the temperature drops to -40, and in summer reaches +35 degrees Celsius.

Geographic map Siberia, which indicates its regions with cities, makes it possible to study in detail the physical and geographical characteristics of the region, to obtain useful information about the structure of this part of the Russian Federation, because it is a strategically important socio-economic region of the country, ensuring the filling of the state budget.

Article format: Lozinsky Oleg

Video about the map of Siberia

The beauty and grandeur of Siberia in the Russian Federation:

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